The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (2024)

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The famous 3 ingredient shortbread recipe is the easiest melt-in-your-mouth shortbread you'll ever make... all you need is butter, plain flour and icing sugar!

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (1)

While this 3 ingredient shortbread is most well-known for being baked into sweet Christmas cookies, it's a simple recipe that can be enjoyed at any time of the year!

Whether you're baking for Christmas or simply filling the cookie tin or your little one's lunchboxes, this shortbread recipe is absolutely perfect.

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Why You're Going To Love The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe

Apart from the obvious fact that these crumbly, classic shortbread cookies are made from just 3 ingredients, here's a few more reasons why they're going to become favourites in your house:

  • egg free - my shortbread recipe contains absolutely NO egg making them a great option for those with egg allergies.
  • traditional taste - the classic melt-in-your-mouth crumbly shortbread texture and sweet subtle flavour is exactly what you get with this recipe!
  • no need for rice flour - most traditional shortbread recipes use rice flour but my recipe uses plain flour.

What You Need

If you're after the easiest and most basic shortbread recipe ever (that still melts in your mouth and tastes AMAZING)... this is the recipe for you!

All you need is:

Note: please scroll to the full recipe card at the bottom for ingredient quantities and the method

  • butter - you can use either salted or unsalted butter in this recipe.
  • plain flour - also known as all-purpose flour.
  • icing sugar - also known as confectioners sugar or powdered sugar.

..... 1...2...3.... so easy!

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (3)

How To Make Shortbread With 3 Ingredients

In just a couple of simple steps and less than 10 minutes, you'll have the perfect shortbread dough.

Note: please scroll to the full recipe card at the bottom for ingredient quantities and the method

Step 1 - Beat The Butter

Beat the butter until it's pale and creamy. You can use hand-held beaters, a stand-mixer or a Thermomix for this step.

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (4)
The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (5)

Step 2 - Add The Icing Sugar & Flour

Slowly add in the sifted icing sugar and beat through.

Add the sifted plain flour and mix with the beaters on low.

TIP: For the best result, ensure that you sift the flour and icing sugar before using.

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (6)
The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (7)

Step 3 - Knead Into A Ball & Chill

Gently knead and roll the mixture into a ball.

Wrap in plastic wrap and chill in the fridge for at least 30 minutes.

Step 4 - Cut Into Shapes & Bake

Roll the dough out on a floured board or bench.

Cut into shapes using cookie cutters and bake.

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (8)

Tips For Making Shortbread:

  • Sift the icing sugar and plain flour - this ensures your dough is lump-free and perfectly combined.
  • Don't overwork the dough - simply mix through until combined.
  • Chill the dough before cooking - this ensures the cookies hold their shape when baked.
  • Don't overcook the shortbread - it should only just have a light tinge of colour once cooked. The cookies will firm up slightly as they cool.
The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (9)

How To Store Shortbread

Once cooled, shortbread cookies can be stored at room temperature for up to 1 week.

Freezing Shortbread Dough

Uncooked shortbread dough can be rolled into a ball, wrapped in plastic wrap and frozen for up to 1 month.

Allow to defrost in the fridge before using.

Recipe FAQs

Is icing sugar the same as powdered sugar?

Yes it is! Here in Australia, it's known as icing sugar, but in other parts of the world it's referred to as confectioners sugar or powdered sugar.

How long do shortbread biscuits last?

You can store shortbread biscuits at room temperature for up to 1 week. They will last longer than that but will soften over time.

How do you know when the biscuits are ready?

The key to delicious shortbread biscuits is not to overcook them!
Simply bake until only just lightly golden. They will firm up on cooling.
If you overcook the biscuits, they'll lose their famous crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth texture!

Can you make shortbread ahead of time?

Yes! Prepare the dough, roll it into a ball (or log), wrap in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 1 month.
Defrost in the fridge (preferably overnight) before using.

What equipment do I need?

You will need either a stand-mixer, hand-held beaters or a Thermomix to prepare the dough. You'll also need an oven for baking the cookies.

Can you make shortbread without rice flour?

Absolutely! My 3 ingredient shortbread recipe is made from plain flour, icing sugar and butter.. that's it!

Can I make this shortbread recipe in my Thermomix?

Of course! All of our recipes can be made either conventionally or in a Thermomix.Please refer to my recipe card below for both sets of instructions.

Can this recipe be used to cut shapes out of the dough?

Yes! This shortbread recipe is perfect for cutting out Christmas shapes!

Can the 3 ingredient shortbread be given as a gift?

This recipe makes the perfect Christmas gift! Simply pop it into a glass jar or cellophane bag, seal it up and give it to a friend, neighbour or work colleague.

More Homemade Christmas Gift Recipes

Our 3 ingredient shortbread makes the perfect Christmas gift! But if you're after even more homemade Christmas recipe inspiration, click here to check out these delicious Christmas food gifts...

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The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (11)

3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe

The famous 3 ingredient shortbread recipe is the easiest melt-in-your-mouth shortbread you'll ever make... all you need is butter, plain flour and icing sugar!

5 from 383 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: Cookies

Cuisine: western

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 15 minutes minutes

Chilling time: 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 55 minutes minutes

Servings: 35 cookies

Calories: 123kcal

Author: Lucy - Bake Play Smile

Ingredients

  • 340 g (3 sticks) butter
  • 130 g (1 cup) icing sugar confectioners sugar or powdered sugar
  • 375 g (3 cups) plain flour all-purpose flour

Instructions

Conventional Method

  • Preheat oven to 160 degrees celsius (fan-forced). Line two large flat baking trays with baking paper and set aside.

  • Beat the butter in a large bowl using an electric mixer on medium until smooth (approximately 30 seconds).

  • Slowly add the icing sugar and continue mixing until well combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl.

  • Add the flour and mix on low speed until combined (please note that the mixture will be crumbly at this stage).

  • Gently knead the dough into a ball (but don't overwork it) and place into the fridge for at least 30 minutes to chill. Roll out to ½-1 cm thick. Use cookie cutters to cut the dough shapes out.

  • Place the shapes onto the prepared trays and bake for 12-15 minutes or until just very lightly golden (do not overcook).

  • Allow to cool on the trays for 10 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Thermomix Method

  • Preheat oven to 160 degrees celsius (fan-forced). Line two large flat baking trays with baking paper and set aside.

  • Place the icing sugar into the Thermomix bowl and mix for 10 seconds, Speed 8. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and add the butter and plain flour.Mix for 10-15 seconds, Speed 6 and then for 1 minute on Interval/Knead function.

  • Gently knead the dough into a ball (but don't overwork it) and place into the fridge for at least 30 minutes to chill.

  • Roll out to ½-1 cm think and use cookie cutters to cut the dough shapes out.

  • Place the shapes onto the prepared trays and bake for 12-15 minutes or until just very lightly golden (do not overcook).

  • Allow to cool on the trays for 10 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Notes

RECIPE NOTES

Equipment -you can either use hand-held beaters, a stand mixer or a Thermomix for this recipe.

Sifting -sift the icing sugar and plain flour to remove any lumps.

Mixing - don’t overwork the dough, instead it should be gently folded and then pressed together.

Chilling - chill the dough before cooking to avoid shapes spreading when baked.

Testing the cookies - don’t overcook the shortbread cookies – they should only just have a light tinge of colour once cooked.

Storage - Once cooled, shortbread cookies can be stored at room temperature for up to 1 week. Alternatively, the uncooked dough can be rolled into a ball, wrapped in plastic wrap and frozen for up to 1 month.

Nutrition

Calories: 123kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 21mg | Sodium: 70mg | Potassium: 14mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 245IU | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 0.5mg

Did you try this recipe?Mention @BakePlaySmileBlog or tag #BakePlaySmile!

The Famous 3 Ingredient Shortbread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making good shortbread cookies? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  1. Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  2. Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  3. Add Flavor. ...
  4. Don't Overwork. ...
  5. Shape Dough. ...
  6. Chill Before Baking. ...
  7. Bake Until Golden. ...
  8. Add Finishing Touches.

What is the mistake in making shortbread? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What is traditional shortbread made of? ›

Shortbread magic happens when butter, sugar, flour, and salt come together. The list of ingredients is incredibly short, so you want to make sure each one is on point. Be sure your butter is good-quality, and recently purchased.

Why add cornstarch to shortbread cookies? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

Piercing the shortbread with a fork is not only for decoration, but it's meant for more even baking. Poking holes in the shortbread allows the heat to penetrate the cookie, hence more even baking. Notice I'm using powdered sugar here.

Why is shortbread unhealthy? ›

However, lipids, which are a component to food such as shortbread cookies are considered unhealthy because they are the most energetic nutrients in food and are a source of saturated fatty acids (SFA) (usually 40%) and sometimes also trans fatty isomers (TFA) [4,5,6].

Why do they often poke holes in shortbread? ›

Scottish shortbread is pricked, or 'docked' as it is called, to help release steam and stop the shortbread from getting soggy. This is typically done with the tines of a fork. Because it is so thick, this is the best way to ensure a crisp texture while still being crumbly and melt-in-the-mouth.

Why is it called millionaires shortbread? ›

The name "millionaire's shortbread" appears to have originated in Scotland. The "millionaire" prefix to millionaire's shortbread or millionaires slice implies a level of decadence and wealth to the sweet treat, that it is an upgrade from regular shortbread.

What is the new name for shortbread? ›

Shortbread is now Trefoils®! Hooray!

What is shortbread called in America? ›

To most of the rest of the English-speaking world, a biscuit is what Americans would refer to as either a cookie or a cracker. Biscuits can be sweet (shortbread) or savory. They're baked in the oven, and they're crisp, not chewy.

What not to do when making shortbread? ›

Fine Cooking explains that the butter should be at refrigerator temperature. While many cookie recipes call for softened butter or at room temperature, if your butter isn't cold when making shortbread, it's likely to turn out greasy or be difficult to roll out.

What country makes the best shortbread? ›

Shortbread originated in and is generally associated with Scotland, but due to its popularity it is also made in the rest of the United Kingdom and similar biscuits are also made in Denmark, Ireland and Sweden. The Scottish version is the best-known and is widely exported.

What are Cuban shortbread cookies made of? ›

Torticas de moron have just a few ingredients: shortening, flour, sugar, and lemon rind. I like to add a little bit of butter to mine, but just a little. These Cuban cookies also have a little sprinkling of sugar crystals to give them a slight crunch and extra sweetness.

What are the qualities of a successful shortbread biscuit? ›

It's all in the quality of the ingredients. With such a short ingredient list, the quality makes a big difference. The perfect shortbread cookie should be crumbly, but not dry, buttery but not greasy and sweet but not sickly.

What makes a shortbread cookie extra short? ›

Here's the moment the curtain drops - the 'shortness' in the name doesn't come from the size of the biscuit, or even its texture, it comes from the large amount of butter content in the dough, making it slightly tricky to work with. Bet you didn't see that one coming!

Should butter be cold when making shortbread? ›

Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out. If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter.

Does shortbread use the rubbing in method? ›

Does butter need to be cold for shortbread? No, though if you don't want to soften your butter, you should rub the butter into the other ingredients instead of mixing it into the sugar.

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